Attrition as a bottom-up pathway to subnational democratization

نویسندگان

چکیده

Oftentimes, democracy is not spread out evenly over the territory of a country. Instead, pockets authoritarianism can persist within democratic system. A growing body literature questions how such subnational authoritarian enclaves be democratized. Despite fascinating insights, all existing pathways rely on actions elites and are therefore top-down. This article seeks to kick-start discussion bottom-up pathway democratization, by proposing attrition mechanism. mechanism consists four parts product abductive inference through theory-building causal process tracing. The building blocks consist democratization literature, social movement theory, original empirical data gathered during extensive field research. case study focuses ‘Dynasty Slayer’ in province Isabela, Philippines, where civil society actors used facilitate democratization. implies that have agency.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Political Science Review

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0192-5121', '1460-373X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/01925121211019269